Color-coded ID bands indicate which of the following?

• A. Allergy, do not resuscitate (DNR), fall risk, and restricted extremity
• B. Patient’s blood type
• C. Room number
• D. Medication schedule

Answer: (A)

Color-coded ID bands are safety signals used in patient care to convey critical information at a glance to any caregiver. They help prevent errors by quickly communicating specific patient risks or needs. A band that flags allergies tells staff to avoid substances the patient cannot tolerate. A DNR band communicates that resuscitation should not be attempted if the patient codes. A fall-risk band alerts the team to take extra precautions to prevent falls, such as assisting with movements and using alarms or extra support. A restricted extremity band indicates that a limb has limitations or precautions (for example, IV access, recent surgery, or mobility restrictions), guiding staff to avoid procedures or placements that could harm that limb.

This is why the correct option fits best: it captures multiple safety signals commonly indicated by color bands. Blood type, room number, and medication schedule are typically documented in the chart or orders and are not conveyed by these wristbands.